Targeted activities of daily living Eğitim for hemiplegic üst ekstremite and hand dysfunction（1） - Inme Merkez

Activities of daily living Eğitim is a Parça of the scope of work, using the Form of work activities to promote fonksiyonel iyileşme and re-learning of normal Hareket patterns.This article mainly describes the targeted activities of daily living Eğitim that combines daily life tools and neurodevelopmental Terapi in ordinary rehabilitasyon. It analyzes the movements of inme Hastalar with possible fonksiyonel iyileşme, and then strengthens weak areas and avoids abnormal Hareket patterns.

Taking the Hasta with left hemipleji as an Örnek, the weaknesses in the activities of daily living are as follows:

1. Shoulder flexion （a Hareket pattern that inhibits flexion of the upper body)

The Terapist controls the Hasta to straighten the elbow and instructs the Hasta to Kaldır the sleeve from the Pozisyon. If the Hasta's hand grasping Yetenek is insufficient, the sleeve can be held with both hands at the Aynı Zaman.

2. Shoulder Abduction

The Terapist assists the Hasta to straighten the elbow. If the Hasta's grip Güç is insufficient, the Terapist assists the Anlama and uses a gymnastics stick to assist the abduction.

3. Elbow stretch

Elbow exTENSion activities with shoulder immobilization (Not that the wrist is placed Açık the flatbed to prevent it from sagging and causing pain). During the rehabilitasyon İşlem, due to the influence of the spastik Mod, the Hasta can Tam the elbow exTENSion alone, but the shoulder flexion and elbow exTENSion cannot be completed together. We can first perform the elbow exTENSion Eğitim activity from the shoulder flexion Devlet to suppress this Mod.

4. External rotation of the shoulder

Control the Hasta's shoulder to prevent it from abduction, instruct the Hasta to externally rotate the shoulder Eklem and Kaldır the Su bottle with Velcro Açık the Yan panel.

5. Wrist dorsal stretch Eğitim

Keeping your forearm still, push the column away.

Try to keep the forearm still, grab the pieces and train.