Shoulder subluxation refers to a Kısmi dislocation of the shoulder Eklem. It occurs when the humerus partly or completely comes out of the glenoid socket in the should. It is a common İkincil limb dysfunction in inme Hastalar with hemipleji, which will affect the Kurtarma of üst ekstremite function and lead to shoulder pain in severe Durumlar. The incidence of shoulder subluxation in inme Hastalar is 17%-81%, and most of them are within 3 months after inme.

Why inme Hastalar have shoulder subluxation
Due to the paralysis of the affected limb, the Kaslar around the shoulder Eklem do not have enough Güç to Düzeltme the humeral head in the glenoid. In severe Durumlar, the Ağırlık of the arm itself can Neden the humeral head Sonbahar out of the glenoid. Arms Mayıs also be accidentally pulled out by caregivers while helping them transfer, bathing, and Salata Sosu.
How to prevent shoulder subluxation after inme
1. In the early Aşama of inme, we should avoid pulling Zor Açık the shoulder Eklem of Hastalar. Measures such as local transcutaneous electrical Uyarı, shoulder Eklem Koruma can be carried out to prevent shoulder subluxation.
2. Excessive shoulder flexion and abduction movements and shoulder pulley Egzersizler with hands raised over the head should be avoided, which can lead to uncontrollable shoulder abduction and shoulder pain.

3. Hastalar with Önemli hand swelling can be treated with topical compression Cihazlar, which are beneficial in reducing Son-limb swelling.
4. For inme Hastalar with severe Kas weakness and who are at Risk for shoulder subluxation, electrical Uyarı combined with traditional Egzersiz Terapi is recommended to reduce the incidence of shoulder subluxation.
Applying low-Frekans pulse Mevcut(Nöromüsküler Electrical Uyarı, NMES) to Uyarmak shoulder stability Kas Grup, especially the supraspinatus and posterior deltoid Kaslar can Egzersiz Kas. The Kullanım of electrical Uyarı at an early Aşama can prevent shoulder subluxation. Here is a Rehber Açık how to Yer the electrode.

5. For Hastalar with shoulder subluxation, it is recommended to Kullanım a firm Destek Cihaz to prevent deterioration. Continuous shoulder Pozisyon Bakım Eğitim can mitigate shoulder subluxation.
The En iyi Yol to protect your shoulder is to make sure you always have Öğe to Destek the Ağırlık of your arm to keep it from falling. For Örnek, Kullanım pillows to Destek arm Ağırlık while sitting, Kullanım shoulder stability brace to Destek arm Ağırlık when Durum and walking. When choosing shoulder brace, the brace that aggravates spasm Mod should be avoided.

The prevention of shoulder subluxation is very Önemli. Once shoulder subluxation occurs, its Tedavi Strateji is to prevent further deterioration. Local shoulder Destek Cihazlar, percutaneous electrical Uyarı, and continuous shoulder Pozisyon Bakım Eğitim are beneficial to the prevention and Tedavi of shoulder subluxation.